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Wednesday, 13 February 2013

Why I wish we could stop saying that Breast is Best.

There's a mommy blogger post that's getting a lot of attention right now. The title is 5 Reasons NOT to Breastfeed.   Stephanie over at onesleepymom.com writes that she finds the act of breastfeeding disturbing. She doesn't want her children to think that their mouths were on their mother's breasts and she is glad that her mother's breasts were never in her own mouth. I can't fault her on that one. She's welcome to her own opinion. But her other arguments against breastfeeding include the claim that it's unsanitary and that breastfeeding in public is gross. As you can imagine, these arguments have mommy bloggers around the world up in arms. And while I don't agree with Stephanie, I think that it would serve us to take a moment to understand where her motivation might be coming from and what we, as a community, have done to breed her resentment.

Before I get too deep into this discussion maybe you'd like to know a little bit about my experience and my position. I breastfed my son for 14 wonderful months. I was never in any pain, never experienced any blocked ducts or mastitis, and never had supply or latch issues. I loved breastfeeding my son. I loved how after 9 months of pregnancy-induced insomnia I could easily drift off to sleep after nursing. And I loved lying on my side with my baby cuddled up next to me so that my limbs enveloped him. I loved that it was cheap and that I always had food with me. I fed my son in the mall, in grocery stores, and on the street. And I didn't use a cover-up. I had a wonderful breastfeeding experience.

But I do not think breast is best. Or, rather, I think that the discourse surrounding breast-is-best propaganda is at best misleading and at worst very damaging. Clearly, I am not against breastfeeding but I am against the enormous pressure being put on women to breastfeed or face the scorn of being called a selfish, inadequate, mother. As a woman, a mother, and a feminist, I am far more interested in supporting and empowering women in the choices they make. The culture that we have created that allows a bottle-feeding mother to be scolded by a well meaning breast-is-best lactivist while she feeds her child at the mall is extremely problematic.

Lactivists tend to push the idea that breastfed babies are, in general, healthier than their formula fed counterparts. I'm no scientist. And I certainly have not studied the benefits of breast milk in any structured manner. But I am probably willing to concede this point. What I'm not willing to concede is that the link is unquestionably causal. Let's say there's a statistic that says that breastfed babies get 50% less ear infections than formula fed babies. I'm totally making that up by the way because it's 11 PM and I'm too lazy to go and look but I'm sure a similar statistic exists out there somewhere.

At first glance that seems to prove that breast is, indeed, best. However, what that statistic doesn't convey is the many other factors influencing the choice to breastfeed. Let's also say that women with high paying jobs and good benefit plans, or moms whose partners have high paying jobs, are more likely to breastfeed. Again, a totally made-up statistic but it makes sense because these women are more likely to be able to take paid maternity leave or to be stay-at-home moms. They also have greater access to regular medical care and fresh fruits and vegetables. These babies are able to be at home and shielded from bacteria and viruses. And I think it's fair to suggest that these reasons may contribute to the lack of ear infections in breastfed infants at least as much as the ingestion of breast milk.

My biggest concern is with the enormous amount of pressure being put on mothers. Women are expected to hold down lucrative careers while also managing to feed their children Pinterest-ed organic cucumber sandwiches carved into statues of woodland creatures. They are expected to never loose their tempers, to find every aspect of motherhood a joy and a privilege, and to be selfless and self-sacrificing.

So I can imagine that when a woman formula feeds (whether by choice or necessity) and is met with contempt and judgement it can be damaging to her sense of self and self-worth. Women who hear breast-is-best ad nauseum while feeding their children what is then, deductively, an inferior meal, are bound to become resentful.

And I think that is what has happened with Stephanie over at onesleepymom.com. Of course I do not agree with all of her points. Breastfeeding certainly isn't unsanitary. And she may just have to accept that women are going to breastfeed their children when they are hungry whether or not she is in their presence. But I can understand her frustration. One can't swing a digital cat in mommy-blog land without arriving at a post that tells women that if they truly care about their children, and want them to grow to be healthy, bonded, and happy, then they MUST breastfeed. Which just isn't true. And can be incredibly hurtful.

So this is my shout out to Stephanie and all of the other formula feeding moms who have felt judged. I'm sorry that you have felt slighted. It's time that we put aside this breast-is-best obsession and instead try to come together to support one another through this amazing, fulfilling, boring, scary, joyous, and lonely experience of motherhood.


Comments (18)

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I don't think that any woman should feel guilty for what they decide to feed their child and I think that women are the worst at placing this sense of guilt onto one another. But there is a reason why formula companies have to say 'breast is best' in their ads because studies have shown that it is what is best for a baby. So I think the problem is not saying 'breast is best', the problem is we need to stop telling woman that their own sanity is worth the cost of breastfeeding. If it isn't working for you then STOP. If you don't want to even try it then DON'T. Happy Mom = Happy Baby regardless of what you are putting in their belly.

So while I don't agree that we should stop saying 'Breast is Best' I do agree that we need to stop bashing one another for the decisions that we make.
I nursed both of my kids as long as I could, but I had major supply issues that forced me to switch to formula at about 5-6 months for both of them. When it happened with my son (who is older), I was devastated. "Breast is best" had been pounded into my head, and when my body was no longer cooperating--and not because of anything I had done or not done--I felt like a horrible mother. But I was fortunate enough to have a friend who reminded me that it's not about breast vs. formula, it's about feeding my children. Only I know what is best for my children, and only I know how to be the best mom I know how to be. So when it came around again with my daughter, I was prepared emotionally for it, and it was a much easier transition (though still difficult).
Totally agree! I breastfed up until a few weeks ago (kid is now 13 months), and I had issues galore (thank you preemie baby!). Having a preemie means I was pressured even more - but I was definitely pressured BOTH ways (docs were for formula, the lactation consultants for the boob - me just crying).

We're all trying to do what we can, and man, as long as you are feeding your kid, we should all just be happy for each other. My daughter is no worse off because she had to start off on formula - we never would have gotten her out of the hospital otherwise. Totally agree with you about the statistics :)
Well done! You nailed this post. I am sharing!
As always, love your post. I am always puzzled when people attack each other over choices that do not affect them. Thank you for your part in spreading the love, tolerance and acceptance that is so often lacking these days.
I have 3 kids. First one was bottle feed because of circumstances beyond my control the next two breast fed. So many times when I gave my first daughter a bottle in public I got "Oh your not breast feeding?" Like it was ANY of their business. The funny thing is dd#1 was never sick and breast feed dd #2 was sick at least 5 times in her first year and still has some health issues. Breast feeding was never easy for me. I felt I got every issue one could get while breast feeding. Anyway you feed your sweetheart has its own challenges its ALL difficult! Being a mom is difficult! Lets all support each other! Thanks for this post Kristen!!!!!
Well said! I know as a mom of a 10month old I have enough mommy guilt that I put on myself before I even think about others opinions! I ebf and have suffered mastitis, clogged ducts the works! but am proud of myself for sticking with it. Not because I believe "Best is Breast" but because it's a personal goal I've set for myself and I have achieved it.
I had not read that post and I went over and read it and I actually feel bad for Stephanie, even though I don't agree with anything she wrote. Nobody deserves to be attacked the way that it looks she has been. Altho I don't think it really helped her cause responding to each persons comment...it's just sad that people treat others this way!
I agree with your point that moms shouldn't try to shame other moms. I do believe that breastfeeding is better for babies (as does the medical community) - millions of years of evolution and the fact that the composition of breastmilk changes as the baby grows, etc. However, I don't approach strangers and give them unsolicited advice, and I have learned that often when people post their own opinions on Facebook or their blog, they are not looking for a discussion about it. The part of her post about breasts being gross and dirty made me feel kind of sorry for her.
If I had had to go back to work after my daughter was born, I would have had to pump in the ladies room right out next to the sinks, and I doubt I would have had the conviction to do that, and I realize other women have different reasons why they don't breastfeed.
I'm a huge breastfeeding advocate. I'm still breastfeeding my 20-month old twins. I encountered tons of issues early on - major latching problems, mastitis, blocked ducts - so I can't say that my breastfeeding experience was all sunshine and roses. Breastfeeding my children wasn't a question though. I was determined to do it. With that being said, I don't judge other mothers for switching to formula.

I do not think that there is any denying that 'breast is best', but I think there are many factors that need to be looked at. A good friend had her twins prematurely. They were in the NICU. Her 4lbs babies couldn't latch so she pumped. She pumped 8-10 times per day for 2 months straight. She barely saw her babies. She was exhausted and stressed, so she switched to formula. For her mental health, the switch was best for everyone.

Unless there is an underlying medical issue, I believe that it is selfish for a new mother to not attempt breastfeeding, given the enormous health benefits of colostrum to a newborn. Even giving a baby one or two days worth of colostrum can have a dramatic impact on their immune systems. If breastfeeding is considered "unsanitary" or "gross" to a new mom, the colostrum can be pumped.
I highly recommend the book "Breasts: A Natural and Unnatural History" by Florence Williams. I am a maternity nurse with many years experience in the baby-feeding department, and this book shed new light on my views and teachings.
the world needed this post. I breastfeed, and I love it and I'll continue it until it's time to stop, but my sister had physical limitations that would not allow her to breastfeed her three children. I definitely don't think I'm a better mother or that my child loves me more than her children love her, and it really bothers me that some people assume as much. Thanks for writing this
I think I've written and rewritten this reply about 13 times now. The problem is, I'm pretty certain I'm going to upset someone with my reply.

At the end of the day, we need to stop judging other mothers and instead band together. We need to be a united front, supporting each other. Giving advice. Giving comfort and support. We need each other and arguments like this one are the things that divide us. We need to stop seeing each other as selfish, old fashioned or icky because of the choices we make. Every mother does the best she can for her child. And whether you see a mother breastfeeding on a street corner, pumping in a Home Depot parking lot (speaking from experience on this one) or bottle feeding in the mall... we're all being the best mothers we can be.
cont'd ...

Like Ashleigh's friend, I gave birth to a 4 pound premature baby. I pumped for the first four months, spending more time with an electric pump than my baby, trying to do what I was told was right for my baby. After 4 months I got mastitis and had to stop. Suddenly my baby began sleeping through the night. And so did I. When my son was born premature as well, I didn't even try to pump. But I had women come up to me on the street and tell me I was selfish for not breast feeding.

I guess my point is, you never know someone's situation. You don't know whether there is a medical reason or not. But even so, every mother is trying her best for her baby. If we could stop dividing ourselves against each other, mother wouldn't seem so lonely. Imagine what we could do if we stood together, instead.
I pinned this - very well said.
My favourite line is, breastfeeding makes for a better meal, not a better mom. Truth.

On the flip side, I wish those of us who are proud of our extended BFing relationships could talk about it without others feeling like we are judging them for NOT BFing. I can be proud of my choices and accomplishments without imposing any judgment on how YOU fed YOUR baby.

Bottom line, keep your babies alive however you please. And love them. Love them, love them, love them.
Breast IS best- but not necessarily for everyone. Just like everything else in parenting, go with your best viable option- the one that makes you feel more viable. Easy enough right? Listen My Beautifuls, it doesn't matter what you do, your children will still "hate"you and talk back once they reach puberty ::shudder::, so let's all stop bickering,looking down, and otherwise belittle/haress another parent who like you is doing their best. Chillax and eat chocolate, the children will be fine. BB2U
Great post. If you read my blog I had a myriad of issues and chose to wean at four months. It was the right decision for both of us.
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